Question #102

Reading: Reading 1 Multiple Regression

PDF File: Reading 1 Multiple Regression.pdf

Page: 50

Status: Unattempted

Correct Answer: B

Part of Context Group: Q102-103 First in Group
Shared Context
- Using the regression model represented in Exhibit 1, what is the predicted number of housing starts for 20X7? A) 1,751,000. B) 1,394,420. C) 1,394.
Question
Which of the following statements best describes the explanatory power of the estimated regression?
Answer Choices:
A. The large F-statistic indicates that both independent variables help explain changes in housing starts
B. The independent variables explain 61.58% of the variation in housing starts
C. The residual standard error of only 0.3 indicates that the regression equation is a good fit for the sample data
Explanation
The coefficient of determination is the statistic used to identify explanatory power. This can be calculated from the ANOVA table as 3.896/6.327 × 100 = 61.58%. The residual standard error of 0.3 indicates that the standard deviation of the residuals is 0.3 million housing starts. Without knowledge of the data for the dependent variable it is not possible to assess whether this is a small or a large error. The F-statistic does not enable us to conclude on both independent variables. It only allows us the reject the hypothesis that all regression coefficients are zero and accept the hypothesis that at least one isn't. (Module 1.2, LOS 1.d)
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