Question #38

Reading: Reading 15 Analysis of Dividends and Share Repurchases

PDF File: Reading 15 Analysis of Dividends and Share Repurchases.pdf

Page: 15

Status: Unattempted

Correct Answer: B

Question
Which of the following would be least likely to prompt a decline in a company's overall payout ratio?
Answer Choices:
A. A decrease in the capital gains tax rate
B. A permanent decrease in company profitability
C. An increase in interest rates
Explanation
A permanent decrease in profits is expected to result in a decrease in the dividend payment level; however this would probably not lead to a decrease in the payout ratio. If interest rates were to increase, it would make retained earnings a more attractive way of financing new investment; as a result, the payout ratio would be more likely to decline. A decrease in the capital gains tax rate would (for investors that pay tax) make capital gains more appealing; accordingly, aggregate payout ratios would be expected to decline.
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