Question #94

Reading: Reading 1 Multiple Regression

PDF File: Reading 1 Multiple Regression.pdf

Page: 45

Status: Unattempted

Correct Answer: A

Question
A fund has changed managers twice during the past 10 years. An analyst wishes to measure whether either of the changes in managers has had an impact on performance. R is the return on the fund, and M is the return on a market index. Which of the following regression equations can appropriately measure the desired impacts?
Answer Choices:
A. The desired impact cannot be measured
B. R = a + bM + c1D1 + c2D2 + c3D3 + ε, where D1 = 1 if the return is from the first manager, and D2 = 1 if the return is from the second manager, and D3 = 1 is the return is from the third manager
C. R = a + bM + c1D1 + c2D2 + ε, where D1 = 1 if the return is from the first manager, and D2 = 1 if the return is from the third manager. Raul Gloucester, CFA, is analyzing the returns of a fund that his company offers. He tests the fund's sensitivity to a small capitalization index and a large capitalization index, as well as to whether the January effect plays a role in the fund's performance. He uses two years of monthly returns data, and runs a regression of the fund's return on the indexes and a January-effect qualitative variable. The "January" variable is 1 for the month of January and zero for all other months. The results of the regression are shown in the tables below. Regression Statistics Multiple R 0.817088 R2 0.667632
Explanation
The effect needs to be measured by two distinct dummy variables. The use of three variables will cause collinearity, and the use of one dummy variable will not appropriately specify the manager impact. (Module 1.4, LOS 1.l) Raul Gloucester, CFA, is analyzing the returns of a fund that his company offers. He tests the fund's sensitivity to a small capitalization index and a large capitalization index, as well as to whether the January effect plays a role in the fund's performance. He uses two years of monthly returns data, and runs a regression of the fund's return on the indexes and a January-effect qualitative variable. The "January" variable is 1 for the month of January and zero for all other months. The results of the regression are shown in the tables below. Regression Statistics Multiple R 0.817088 R2 0.667632 Adjusted R2 0.617777 Standard Error 1.655891 Observations 24 ANOVA df SS MS Regression 3 110.1568 36.71895 Residual 20 54.8395 2.741975 Total 23 164.9963 Coefficients Standard Error t-Statistic Intercept -0.23821 0.388717 -0.61282 January 2.560552 1.232634 2.077301 Small Cap Index 0.231349 0.123007 1.880778 Large Cap Index 0.951515 0.254528 3.738359 Exhibit 1: Partial F-Table (5% Level of Significance) Degree of Freedom Denominator Degree of Freedom Numerator 1 2 3 18 4.41 3.55 3.16 19 4.38 3.52 3.13 20 4.35 3.49 3.10 21 4.32 3.47 3.07 22 4.30 3.44 3.05 23 4.28 3.42 3.03 Gloucester plans to test for serial correlation and conditional and unconditional heteroskedasticity.
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