Question #45

Reading: Reading 8 Intercorporate Investments

PDF File: Reading 8 Intercorporate Investments.pdf

Page: 20

Status: Correct

Correct Answer: A

Part of Context Group: Q45-46 First in Group
Shared Context
- Using the acquisition method to account for the acquisition, which of the following is closest to the post-acquisition amount that will be recorded as the minority interest under US GAAP? A) $6,300. B) $10,700. C) $21,000. Luna Life Insurance is a publicly traded corporation with total assets in excess of $500 million. Joy Manning, CFA, has served as Luna's chief investment officer for the past decade. Recent poor performance of Luna investment portfolio has led to the formation of a special task force to review Luna's investment holdings as well as its operating policies. The task force is composed of two current Luna board members (who are not employees of Luna) and three independent investment professionals. Their assignment is to thoroughly review Luna's financial statements for evidence of impropriety or mishandling of corporate assets. The task force is expected to complete their review within one month and report back to Luna's board of directors shortly thereafter. Luna's most recent financial statements reflect approximately $200 million in various equity holdings and $100 million in debt instruments. A broad classification of the portfolio (in millions of $) as of December 31, 2006 is as follows: Held-to-Maturity Available-for-Sale Trading Equity $0 $125 $75 Debt $50 $25 $25 In the footnotes, there is a reference to $10 million of available-for-sale securities that were transferred to the held-to-maturity portfolio last year. The securities were transferred at fair market value, and an unrealized loss of $1 million was included in that period's income. Several members of the task force believe the transaction deserves further analysis to determine if the securities' transfer between portfolios was executed in accordance with SFAS 115, "Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities" as Manning has represented. Also, in 2006, Luna transferred $5 million of shares in ABC Corp from the available-for-sale portfolio to the trading portfolio. In association with this transaction, $1 million in unrealized gains were included in the year's income. The task force observes that after the transfer, there are $2.5 million of ABC Corp remaining in the available-for-sale portfolio. Manning has stated that the firm's desire to reduce exposure to the equity market was the reason for selling only a portion of the position in ABC Corp. In addition, the group is performing its own analysis on the impact of last year's acquisition of a 20% stake in Instate, a regional provider of commercial insurance. Instate reported $15 million in earnings for the year ending December 31, 2006, and paid approximately $1 million in dividends. Manning directed Luna's accountants to record the purchase using the equity method, and thus has included a proportional share of Instate's net income for the year. The acquisition was effective as of January 1st of 2006, and operating results for the investment stake in Instate are incorporated into Luna's 2006 financial statements. The group will perform basic analysis both with and without the operating results of Instate in order to better evaluate what financial impact the inclusion of Luna's results had on Instate's overall performance.
Question
Which of the following investments would most likely be reported under the equity method?
Answer Choices:
A. An investment in 80% of the equity of an entity that gives the owner control over that entity
B. An investment in 40% of the equity of an entity that gives the owner control over that entity
C. An investment in 5% of the equity of an entity that gives the owner significant influence over that entity
Explanation
The parent-company must have significant influence over the management of the affiliate. Control would require the consolidation method.
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