Question #9

Reading: Reading 10 Multinational Operations

PDF File: Reading 10 Multinational Operations.pdf

Page: 6

Status: Correct

Correct Answer: A

Part of Context Group: Q9-12 First in Group
Shared Context
- As compared to the local currency ratio, fixed asset turnover in the reporting currency would most likely be: A) higher. B) lower. C) the same. Walter Jameson, CFA®, is an analyst for Continental Corp., a global investment bank. Jameson has been assigned coverage of Wasson Brothers (WB), a large U.S. based conglomerate with many subsidiaries in both the U.S. and abroad. Jameson has completed his review of the firm's U.S. operations, but his research report is due at the end of the week and he has yet to assess the impact of Wasson's foreign subsidiaries on his earnings model. One of WB's wholly-owned foreign subsidiaries, Kasamatsu Industries, is based in Japan and manufactures a hugely successful line of trading cards, toys, and other related products. All of Kasamatsu's operations and sales take place in Japan, and the corresponding transactions are denominated in Japanese yen. Additionally, Kasamatsu's books and records are all maintained in yen. WB reports its earnings in U.S. dollars. The history of the exchange rate between the dollar and the yen over the last two years is presented in the following table. Figures are presented in yen/$. Yen/Dollar Exchange Rate December 31, 2002 150 December 31, 2001 130 2002 Average 140 2001 Average 120 Exchange rate on date that 2002 dividends were declared (payable to Wasson Brothers) 145 Exchange rate on date of stock issue and acquisition of fixed assets 100 Kasamatsu Industries Financial Data (12/31/02) Yen (in thousands) Exchange Rate U.S. Dollars (in thousands) Sales 700,000 COGS 280,000 Depreciation 126,000 SG & A 77,000 Income Tax Expense 98,000 Net Income 119,000 2001 Retained Earnings 0 Dividends 58,000 2002 Retained Earnings 61,000 Current Assets 50,000 Fixed Assets 486,000 Current Liabilities 46,000 Long Term Debt 254,000 Capital Stock 175,000 Accumulated Translation Adjustment
Question
The first step in Jameson's analysis is to compute Kasamatsu's impact on WB's net income. What is Kasamatsu's impact on WB's net income (in thousands dollars)?
Answer Choices:
A. $821
B. $793
C. $850
Explanation
The basis for using the current rate method is when Functional Currency is NOT the same as Parent's Presentation (reporting) Currency. The basis for using the temporal method is when Functional Currency = Parent's Presentation Currency. Because Kasamatsu is a wholly owned subsidiary of WB, all of its net income will be included in WB's. Kasamatsu's local currency is also the functional currency, so the current rate method should be used to translate the financial statements into U.S. dollars. The appropriate exchange rate to use would be the average exchange rate for 2002, and no adjustment needs to be made for the dividend. The calculation is: 119,000 / 140 = 850 Therefore, WB will report an additional $850,000 of net income as a result of their subsidiary's operating results. Both remaining answers use incorrect exchange rates.
Actions
Practice Flashcards