Question #18
Reading: Reading 7 Economics of Regulation
PDF File: Reading 7 Economics of Regulation.pdf
Page: 9
Status: Unattempted
Correct Answer: B
Part of Context Group: Q18-19
First in Group
Shared Context
Question
The differences in the consumption of tobacco is most likely a result of:
Answer Choices:
A. using pricing mechanisms
B. regulatory capture theory
C. regulatory arbitrage
Explanation
Tobacco companies have noticed the differences in regulatory environment. Tobacco
companies have found Calisto to be least restrictive for their product; less taxes, no labels
and no anti-smoking advertising are all lower regulatory burdens for tobacco producers.
Tobacco companies targeting Calisto is a form of regulatory arbitrage. Regulatory capture
theory does not apply as there was no mention of tobacco companies or industry
employees participating as tobacco regulators. The use of pricing mechanism did not curb
tobacco usage.