Question #62

Reading: Reading 31 Valuation of Contingent Claims

PDF File: Reading 31 Valuation of Contingent Claims.pdf

Page: 29

Status: Unattempted

Part of Context Group: Q62-64 First in Group
Shared Context
- Which of the following best describes how a payer swap could be replicated using a package of interest rate options? A) The swap can be replicated by buying a package of interest rate call options and selling a package of interest rate put options at different strikes. B) The swap can be replicated by selling a package of interest rate call options and buying a package of interest rate put options at the same strikes. C) The swap can be replicated by buying a package of interest rate call options and selling a package of interest rate put options at the same strikes.
Question
Which of the following best describes how a payer swap could be replicated using interest rate swaptions?
Answer Choices:
A. The swap can be replicated by selling a payer swaption and buying a receiver swaption at the same strike
B. The swap can be replicated by buying a payer swaption and selling a receiver swaption at the same strike
C. The swap can be replicated by buying a payer swaption and selling a receiver swaption at different strikes
Explanation
The swap can be replicated by buying a payer swaption and selling a receiver swaption at the same strikes. Payer swaption is the right to enter the swap as the fixed-rate payer and receiver swaption is the right to enter as fixed-rate receiver. Payer swaption increases in value when the floating rate increases, similar to that for the pay-fixed party in an interest rate swap. Receiver swaption increases in value when the floating rate decreases. To replicate the negative value suffered by the pay-fixed interest rate party when floating rate decreases, the swap can be replicated by selling a receiver swaption as the negative value increases when rates fall.
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