Question #53
Reading: Reading 2 Time-Series Analysis
PDF File: Reading 2 Time-Series Analysis.pdf
Page: 26
Status: Unattempted
Part of Context Group: Q53-57
First in Group
Shared Context
Question
Based on her regression results in Exhibit 2, using a 5% level of significance, Smith should conclude that:
Answer Choices:
A. stimulus packages do not have significant effects on foreclosure percentages, but housing crises do have significant effects on foreclosure percentages
B. both stimulus packages and housing crises have significant effects on foreclosure percentages
C. stimulus packages have significant effects on foreclosure percentages, but housing crises do not have significant effects on foreclosure percentages
Explanation
The appropriate test statistic for tests of significance on individual slope coefficient
estimates is the t-statistic, which is provided in Exhibit 2 for each regression coefficient
estimate. The reported t-statistic equals -2.10 for the STIM slope estimate and equals 2.35
for the CRISIS slope estimate. The critical t-statistic for the 5% significance level equals
2.12 (16 degrees of freedom, 5% level of significance).
Therefore, the slope estimate for STIM is not statistically significant (the reported t-
statistic, -2.10, is not large enough). In contrast, the slope estimate for CRISIS is statistically
significant (the reported t-statistic, 2.35, exceeds the 5% significance level critical value).