Question #71

Reading: Reading 20 Discounted Dividend Valuation

PDF File: Reading 20 Discounted Dividend Valuation.pdf

Page: 28

Status: Unattempted

Correct Answer: B

Part of Context Group: Q71-74 First in Group
Shared Context
of 135 Which of the following actions will be least helpful for an analyst attempting to improve the predictive power of his scenario analysis? A) Using a spreadsheet rather than a calculator. B) Limiting deviations from the core model. C) Acquiring more precise inputs. Bernadine Nutting has just completed several rounds of job interviews with the valuation group, Ancis Associates. The final hurdle before the firm makes her an offer is an interview with Greg Ancis, CFA, the founder and senior partner of the group. He takes pride in interviewing all potential associates himself once they have made it through the earlier rounds of interviews, and puts candidates through a grueling series of tests. As soon as Nutting enters his office, Ancis tries to overwhelm her with financial information on a variety of firms, including Turbo Financial Services, Aultman Construction, and Reality Productions. Ancis then moves on to Turbo Financial Services. Ancis has been following Turbo for quite some time because of its impressive earnings growth. Earnings per share have grown at a compound annual rate of 19% over the past six years, pushing earnings to $10 per share in the year just ended. He considers this growth rate very high for a firm with a cost of equity of 14%, and a weighted average cost of capital (WACC) of only 9%. He's especially impressed that the firm can achieve these growth rates while still maintaining a constant dividend payout ratio of 40%, which he expects the firm to continue indefinitely. With a market value of $55.18 per share, Ancis considers Turbo a strong buy. Ancis believes that Turbo will have one more year of strong earnings growth, with EPS rising by 20% in the coming year. He then expects EPS growth to fall 5 percentage points per year for each of the following two years, and achieve its long-term sustainable growth rate of 5% beginning in year four. Finally, Ancis turns to Aultman Construction, trading at $22 per share (with current EPS of $2.50 and a required return of 18%), and Reality Productions, which currently trades at $30 per share. Reality Production's current dividend is $1.50, but the historical dividend growth rate has been a stable 10%. Dividend growth is expected to decline linearly over six years to 5%, and then remain at 5% indefinitely.
Question
Which of the following statements is least accurate? The two-stage DDM is most suited for analyzing firms that:
Answer Choices:
A. are in an industry with low barriers to entry
B. are expected to grow at a normalized rate after a fixed period of time
C. own patents for a very profitable product
Explanation
The two-stage DDM is well suited to firms that have high growth and are expected to maintain it for a specific period. The assumption that the growth rate drops sharply from high-growth in the initial phase to a stable rate makes this model appropriate for firms that have a competitive advantage, such as a patent, that is expected to exist for a fixed period of time. The model is not useful in analyzing a firm that is in an industry with low barriers to entry. Low barriers to entry are likely to result in increased competition. Therefore, the length of the initial phase of the growth period is indeterminate and probably uneven.
Actions
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