Question #59

Reading: Reading 22 Market-Based Valuation - Price and Enterprise Value Multiples

PDF File: Reading 22 Market-Based Valuation - Price and Enterprise Value Multiples.pdf

Page: 21

Status: Correct

Correct Answer: A

Part of Context Group: Q59-62 First in Group
Shared Context
of 140 Which of the following valuation approaches is based on the rationale that stock values differ due to differences in the expected values of variables such as sales, earnings, or related growth rates? A) Method of forecasted fundamentals. B) Free cash flow to the firm. C) Method of comparables. Beachwood Builders merged with Country Point Homes on December 31, 2003. Both companies were builders of mid-scale and luxury homes in their respective markets. On December 31, 2013, because of tax considerations and the need to segment the businesses between mid-scale and luxury homes, Beachwood decided to spin-off Country Point, its luxury home subsidiary, to its common shareholders. Beachwood retained Bernheim Securities to value the spin-off of Country Point to its shareholders. The following information is available to Bernheim's investment bankers: Country Point's allocated common equity was $55.6 million as of December 31, 2013. Beachwood paid no dividends and has no preferred shareholders. Country Point's free cash flow (FCF) is expected to grow 7% after 2017. The current risk-free rate is 6%. The market risk premium is 11%. Beachwood Builders had 5 million common shares as of December 31, 2013. Country Point's cost of capital is equal to its return on equity at year-end (rounded to the nearest percentage point). Country Point did not have any long-term debt allocated from Beachwood. The following data for Country Point is also available for analysis: $ (in millions) 2013 2014(E) 2015(E) 2016(E) 2017(E) Net Income 10 15 20 25 30 Depreciation 5 6 5 6 5 Change in Capital Expenditures 7 8 9 10 12 Change in Working Capital 0 0 0 0 0 There are three comparable companies in Country Point's peer group: Upscale Homes, Custom Estates and Chateau One. Company Forward P/E Five-Year EPS Growth Forecast Forward PEG Upscale Homes 10.0 12.5% 0.80 Custom Estates 15.0 15.0% 1.00 Chateau One 20.0 17.5% 1.14
Question
Bernheim's investment bankers have determined the value of Country Point to be $162.6 million. As part of the spin-off, Beachwood issued to its common shareholders two shares in Country Point for each Beachwood share that its current shareholders held. The appropriate initial offering price per share of the shares that Beachwood's shareholders receive is closest to:
Answer Choices:
A. $16.26
B. $32.50
C. $14.45
Explanation
Since the shareholders receive two shares for every share they currently hold, each Beachwood common shareholder will receive two common shares of Country Point. At December 31, 2013, Beachwood had 5 million shares. Therefore, 10 million common shares were issued for the spin-off. The spin-off was valued at $162.6 million; dividing by 10 million, we arrive at a spin-off value per share of $16.26 (= $162.6 million / 10 million).
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