Question #20

Reading: Reading 22 Market-Based Valuation - Price and Enterprise Value Multiples

PDF File: Reading 22 Market-Based Valuation - Price and Enterprise Value Multiples.pdf

Page: 7

Status: Correct

Correct Answer: A

Question
The Lewis Corp. had revenue per share of $300 in 2001, earnings per share of $4.50, and paid out 60% of its earnings as dividends. If the return on equity (ROE) and required rate of return of Lewis are 20% and 13% respectively, what is the appropriate price/sales (P/S) multiple for Lewis?
Answer Choices:
A. 0.12
B. 0.18
C. 0.19. An analyst has gathered the following fundamental data: Firm A Firm A Firm B Firm B Strategy High Margin Low Volume Low Margin High Volume High Margin Low Volume Low Margin High Volume Payout Ratio 40% 40% 40% 40%
Explanation
Profit Margin = EPS / Sales per share = 4.50 / 300 = 0.015 or 1.5%. Expected growth in dividends and earnings = ROE × (1 − payout ratio) = 0.20 × 0.40 = 0.08 or 8%. P0/S0 = [profit margin × payout ratio × (1 + g)] / (r − g) = [0.015 × 0.60 × (1.08)] / (0.13 − 0.08) = 0.1944. (Module 22.4, LOS 22.i) An analyst has gathered the following fundamental data: Firm A Firm A Firm B Firm B Strategy High Margin Low Volume Low Margin High Volume High Margin Low Volume Low Margin High Volume Payout Ratio 40% 40% 40% 40% Required Rate of Return 11% 11% 11% 11% Growth Rate in Dividends 9% 5% 5% 7% Sales/Book Value of Equity 1.5 4.5 1.0 3 Profit Margin 10% 2% 9% 4% Book Value $150 $150 $125 $125
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